Johnson on Othello

ENGL 4165-4166: WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE

The Works of William Shakespeare (1765)

SAMUEL JOHNSON (1709-1784)

General Observation on Macbeth

1. This play is deservedly celebrated for the propriety of its fictions, and solemnity, grandeur, and variety of its action; but it has no nice discriminations of character, the events are too great to admit the influence of particular descriptions, and the course of the action necessarily determines the conduct of the agents.

2. The danger of ambition is well described; and I know not whether it may not be said in defence of some parts which now seem improbable, that, in Shakespeare's time, it was necessary to warn credulity against vain and illusive predictions.

3. The passions are directed to their true end. Lady Macbeth is merely detested; and though the courage of Macbeth preserves some esteem, yet every reader rejoices at his fall.